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법률 노동법/상법

Q. 국가지정 공휴일 임금 지급 여부

지역California 아이디k**lyoon4**** 공감0
조회5,549 작성일11/5/2016 12:58:42 PM
California 에서 주급으로 세탁소에서 40시간 훌타임으로 일하는 사람입니다.
경영주가 앞으로는 국가지정 공휴일에는 해당일의 급여를 지불 하지 않겠다고 하는데 이는 노동법상 문제가 없는지 문의합니다.
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전문가 답변글
케빈 장 님 답변 답변일 11/6/2016 10:57:55 PM
안녕하세요

일반적으로 공휴일에 일을 하셔도, 임금을 받으시며, 임금을 지급받지 못한경우, 노동법으로 노동청에 신고 또는 민사상 법적인 절차를 밟으실수 있으니 참고하시기 바라겠습니다.

감사합니다.
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케빈 장

직업 변호사

이메일 khjlawcorp@gmail.com

전화 213-221-1188

김해원 님 답변 답변일 11/7/2016 4:11:54 PM
아래 가주 노동청 지침에 따르면 휴일이라고 쉴 필요없고 휴일에 일을 안 했으면 당연히 임금도 줄 필요 없습니다.

Hours worked on holidays, Saturdays, and Sundays are treated like hours worked on any other day of the week. California law does not require that an employer provide its employees with paid holidays, that it close its business on any holiday, or that employees be given the day off for any particular holiday. If an employer closes its business on holidays and gives its employees time off from work with pay, such a circumstance exists pursuant to a policy or practice adopted by the employer, pursuant to the terms of a collective bargaining agreement, or pursuant to the terms of an employment agreement between the employer and employee, as there is nothing in the law that requires such a practice. Additionally, there is nothing in the law that mandates an employer pay an employee a special premium for work performed on a holiday, Saturday, or Sunday, other than the overtime premium required for work performed in excess of eight hours in a workday or 40 hours in a workweek.

1. Q. Last week I worked eight hours on the 4th of July holiday, which fell on Wednesday. For the whole week I worked 40 hours. When I got my paycheck this week I was paid for 40 hours at my straight time rate. Aren’t I entitled to extra pay, of at least double time, for working on a holiday?
A. There is nothing in state law that mandates an employer pay an employee a special premium for work performed on holidays, Saturdays, or Sundays, other than the overtime premium required for work in excess of eight hours in a workday or 40 hours in a workweek. Unless your employer has a policy or practice of paying a premium rate for working on a holiday, or you are subject to a collective bargaining or employment agreement that contains such a term, your employer is only required to pay you your regular rate of pay for all the straight time hours worked on the holiday, and the overtime premium required for work in excess of eight hours in a workday or 40 hours in a workweek. Since you did not work over eight hours on the holiday, or more than 40 hours during the workweek, you were paid correctly.
2. Q. My employer is open for business on every holiday, some of which I have to work. Isn’t this against the law?
A. No. There is nothing in state law that mandates that an employer must close its business on any particular day, if at all. It is up to your employer to select which days, if any, it chooses to be open and closed for business, and if your employer is open on a holiday and schedules you to work that day, there is nothing in the law that obligates your employer to pay you anything but your regular pay and any overtime premium for all overtime hours worked.
3. Q. Last week we were closed for business on Monday to celebrate Memorial Day. Consequently, I worked Tuesday through Saturday that week, eight hours each day. When I got my paycheck this week I was paid for 48 hours last week at my straight time rate. Shouldn’t eight of those hours be paid at time and one-half, the overtime rate, since I was paid for more than 40 hours in the workweek?
A. No, you were paid correctly. In this situation, even though you did not work on the holiday your employer chose to pay you for it, which it has the absolute right and discretion to do. However, the determination of whether overtime pay is due is based upon hours worked, more than eight in a workday or more than 40 in a workweek, and not upon pay received. Thus, since you did not work more than eight hours in any one workday, or more than 40 hours in the workweek, you are not entitled to any overtime pay for the workweek.
4. Q. We get 11 holidays off each year without pay. My sister gets the same 11 holidays off, and she gets paid for all of them. Is my employer breaking the law because he’s not paying us for these holidays when he’s required to, even though we don’t work on any of them?
A. No, your employer is not breaking the law. There is nothing in state law that mandates that employees be paid for holidays that are not worked.
회원 답변글
답변일 11/6/2016 11:16:37 PM
질문을 정확히 해야 원하는 답변을 듣을 것인데... 공휴일에 일하고, 돈을 받는 것을 묻는 것이 아니죠?
질문자는 아마도 공휴일에 일하지 않아도 돈을 지불해야 하지 않는냐는 것인데, 공휴일에 쉬게해도 일하지 않은 것에 대하여 돈을 지불할 의무는 없다합니다.
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